The eyes are delicate organs and are susceptible to infection. Even minor inflammation of the eyelid can be annoying and affect vision. One common condition is a stye, which usually starts as a small bump that is painful, swollen, red and may contain pus. If neglected or not properly cared for, the condition can spread and become chronic. โปรโมชั่นพิเศษจาก UFABET สมัครตอนนี้ รับโบนัสทันที Understanding the causes, warning signs and how to properly care for yourself is important to help you recover faster and prevent it from coming back.
Stye is an inflammation and infection of the sebaceous glands in the eyelid. It usually appears as a swollen, red, painful bump, and may contain pus. The main cause is bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus, that enter the sebaceous glands through a hair follicle or an irritated area.
Risk factors for developing a stye
Infection can easily occur if the following behaviors or conditions occur:
- Touching your eyes with unclean hands
- Putting in contact lenses without washing your hands first
- Have chronic blepharitis.
- The makeup around the eyes is not cleaned properly.
- I’ve had repeated stye’s.
- Low immunity, such as in diabetic patients
Basic self-care for a stye
If you start to have symptoms of a stye, such as a red, swollen eyelid, pain, or a small bump near the edge of the eye, you can take care of yourself as follows:
- Apply warm compresses to the eyelids 3-5 times a day for 5-10 minutes each time to help open the drainage holes of the sebaceous glands and prevent blockage.
- Keep your face and hands clean, especially before touching your eyes.
- Avoid rubbing or touching your eyes, especially the areas with bumps.
- Do not squeeze or press on pustules by yourself, as this may cause the infection to spread deeper and cause more severe inflammation.
When should I see a doctor?
If symptoms do not improve within 3-5 days, the bump is large, very painful, or the swelling closes the eye, see an ophthalmologist for examination and treatment. Antibiotics or drainage under the care of a doctor may be necessary.
Stye may not be a serious condition, but if it is not properly cared for or left to become chronic, it may cause complications or become a chronic problem again. Maintaining cleanliness and avoiding risky behaviors are the key to prevention.